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GA/10300

GENERAL ASSEMBLY SUSPENDS ELECTION OF JUDGES FOR YUGOSLAV TRIBUNAL, FOLLOWING FOUR INCONCLUSIVE ROUNDS OF VOTING

18/11/2004
Press Release
GA/10300

Fifty-ninth General Assembly

Plenary

57th Meeting (AM & PM)


GENERAL ASSEMBLY SUSPENDS ELECTION OF JUDGES FOR YUGOSLAV TRIBUNAL,

 

FOLLOWING FOUR INCONCLUSIVE ROUNDS OF VOTING


After four inconclusive rounds of voting today, the General Assembly decided to continue the process to elect judges for the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) at 10 a.m. tomorrow, 19 November.


The Security Council established the Tribunal, located at The Hague, Netherlands, in early 1993 to prosecute those responsible for serious violations of international humanitarian law committed in the territory of the former Yugoslavia since 1991.  It was the first world court established by the United Nations for the prosecution of war crimes.  According to its Statute, individuals may be indicted for crimes against humanity, grave breaches of the 1949 Geneva Conventions, violations of the laws of war and crimes of genocide.


Before the Assembly was a memorandum by the Secretary-General on the election of judges, containing the list of candidates and the procedure for the election of ad litem judges (document A/59/438).  According to the memorandum, elections for the permanent judges for the Tribunal last took place in 2001.  The terms of office, of the 14 permanent judges, elected at that time, are due to expire on 16 November 2005.


Also before the Assembly was a letter dated 14 October 2004 from the President of the Security Council (document A/59/437) forwarding the names of the 22 candidates who, taking due account of the adequate representation of the principal legal systems of the world and the importance of equitable geographical distribution, were selected from nominations made by Member States and observers.


When it meets tomorrow, the Assembly is also expected to hold a debate on its agenda item concerning the “declaration by the United Nations of 8 and 9 May as days of remembrance”.


Results of Voting


Prior to the start of voting, CELESTINO MIGLIORE, Observer of the Holy See, said his delegation had decided to abstain from selecting the candidates for judges for the ICTY, but he wanted to take the opportunity to state his confidence in the judges selected and wished them well in their efforts to promote justice, reconciliation and peace for the peoples of the former Yugoslavia.


Assembly President Jean Ping (Gabon) suspended the meeting for 60 minutes to prepare the ballot papers.


The results of the first round of voting were as follows:


Number of ballot papers:

190

Number of invalid ballots:

0

Number of valid ballots:

190

Abstentions:

2

Number of members voting:

188

Required majority

97


Wolfgang Schomburg (Germany)

157

Fausto Pocar (Italy)

155

Liu Daqun (China)

151

Christine Van Den Wyngaert (Belgium)

151

Theodor Meron (United States)

148

Patrick Lipton Robinson (Jamaica)

146

Iain Bonomy (United Kingdom)

144

Mohamed Shahabuddeen (Guyana)

140

O-gon Kwon (Republic of Korea)

139

Carmel A. Agius (Malta)

138

Kevin Horace Parker (Australia)

136

Jean-Claude Antonetti (France)

135

Alphonsus Martinus Maria Orie (Netherlands)

131

Volodymyr A. Vassylenko (Ukraine)

121

Bakone Melema Moloto (South Africa)

115

Mohamed Amin El-Abbassi El Mahdi (Egypt)

110

Vonimbolana Rasoazanany (Madagascar)

98

Prisca Matimba Nyambe (Zambia)

81

Sharada Prasad Pandit (Nepal)

44

Elhagi Abdulkader Emberesh (Libya)

40

Yenyi Olungu (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

32

Rigoberto Espinal Irias (Honduras)

31


Following the first round of voting, 17 candidates -- more than the required number to fill the 14 vacancies -- obtained an absolute majority.  The Assembly then proceeded to a second ballot.


The results of the second round of voting were as follows:


Number of ballot papers:

188

Number of invalid ballots:

0

Number of valid ballots:

188

Abstentions:

2

Number of members voting:

186

Required majority:

97


Wolfgang Schomburg (Germany)

159

Fausto Pocar (Italy)

151

Liu Daqun (China)

150

Christine Van Den Wyngaert (Belgium)

148

Carmel A. Agius (Malta)

145

Patrick Lipton Robinson (Jamaica)

142

O-gon Kwon (Republic of Korea)

142

Theodor Meron (United States)

141

Mohamed Shahabuddeen (Guyana)

141

Iain Bonomy (United Kingdom)

141

Jean-Claude Antonetti (France)

135

Kevin Horace Parker (Australia)

132

Alphonsus Martinus Maria Orie (Netherlands)

132

Volodymyr A. Vassylenko (Ukraine)

124

Bakone Melema Moloto (South Africa)

116

Mohamed Amin El-Abbassi El Mahdi (Egypt)

106

Vonimbolana Rasoazanany (Madagascar)

85

Prisca Matimba Nyambe (Zambia)

52

Elhagi Abdulkader Emberesh (Libya)

29

Yenyi Olungu (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

22

Rigoberto Espinal Irias (Honduras)

22

Sharada Prasad Pandit (Nepal)

20


Following the second round of voting, 16 candidates -- more than the required number to fill the 14 vacancies -- obtained an absolute majority.  The Assembly then proceeded to a third ballot.


The representative of Libya withdrew his country’s candidate, Elhagi Abdulkader Emberesh, from consideration.  He also expressed gratitude for the support of his candidate.


The representative of Honduras withdrew his country’s candidate, Rigoberto Espinal Irias, from consideration.  He also thanked the delegations, which had supported his nation’s candidacy, and suggested a need to review the electoral process in the Tribunal’s Statute.


The results of the third round of voting were as follows:


Number of ballot papers:

191

Number of invalid ballots:

0

Number of valid ballots:

191

Abstentions:

2

Number of members voting:

189

Required majority

97


Wolfgang Schomburg (Germany)

163

Liu Daqun (China)

160

Fausto Pocar (Italy)

157

Patrick Lipton Robinson (Jamaica)

156

Theodor Meron (United States)

152

Iain Bonomy (United Kingdom)

151

Christine Van Den Wyngaert (Belgium)

151

O-gon Kwon (Republic of Korea)

149

Mohamed Shahabuddeen (Guyana)

149

Carmel A. Agius (Malta)

148

Kevin Horace Parker (Australia)

147

Alphonsus Martinus Maria Orie (Netherlands)

141

Jean-Claude Antonetti (France)

140

Volodymyr A. Vassylenko (Ukraine)

123

Bakone Melema Moloto (South Africa)

112

Mohamed Amin El-Abbassi El Mahdi (Egypt)

92

Vonimbolana Rasoazanany (Madagascar)

72

Prisca Matimba Nyambe (Zambia)

44

Sharada Prasad Pandit (Nepal)

21

Yenyi Olungu (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

20


Following the third round of voting, 15 candidates -- more than the required number to fill the 14 vacancies -- obtained an absolute majority.  The Assembly then proceeded to a fourth ballot.


The representative of the Democratic Republic of the Congo withdrew his country’s candidate, Yenyi Olungu, from consideration.  He wished to thank those delegations that supported his nation’s candidacy.


The representative of Zambia withdrew his country’s candidate, Prisca Matimba Nyambe, from consideration.  He also expressed gratitude and thanks.


The representative of Nepal withdrew his country’s candidate, Sharada Prasad Pandit, from consideration.  He also expressed gratitude to delegations for their support.


The representative of Madagascar withdrew his country’s candidate, Vonimbolana Rasoazanany, from consideration.  He also wished to thank all delegations who had supported his nation’s candidate.


The results of the fourth round of voting were as follows:


Number of ballot papers:

190

Number of invalid ballots:

0

Number of valid ballots:

190

Abstentions:

2

Number of members voting:

188

Required majority

97


Patrick Lipton Robinson (Jamaica)

161

Wolfgang Schomburg (Germany)

156

Liu Daqun (China)

155

Mohamed Shahabuddeen (Guyana)

154

Christine Van Den Wyngaert (Belgium)

153

Fausto Pocar (Italy)

152

Carmel A. Agius (Malta)

147

O-gon Kwon (Republic of Korea)

144

Theodor Meron (United States)

143

Iain Bonomy (United Kingdom)

141

Kevin Horace Parker (Australia)

138

Jean-Claude Antonetti (France)

132

Alphonsus Martinus Maria Orie (Netherlands)

130

Volodymyr A. Vassylenko (Ukraine)

117

Bakone Melema Moloto (South Africa)

113

Mohamed Amin El-Abbassi El Mahdi (Egypt)

91


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For information media. Not an official record.